Peran Pemerintah Desa dalam Implementasi Program Lamongan Sehat Untuk Penanggulangan Stunting di Desa Kramat Kecamatan Lamongan Kabupaten Lamongan

Abstract

This research investigates the pivotal role of village authorities in executing the Lamongan Sehat initiative as a strategy to combat stunting in Kramat Village, located in the Lamongan District of Lamongan Regency. Employing a qualitative case study methodology, data were gathered through comprehensive interviews, participatory field observation, and analysis of program documentation. The results demonstrate a marked reduction in stunting prevalence, from 27.5% in 2022 to 9.4% in 2023. This achievement stems from several targeted interventions, including the distribution of supplementary food, regular monitoring of child growth, community-based nutrition education, and the active participation of trained health cadres and residents. Despite these advancements, certain issues persist, such as a shortage of qualified nutritionists, resistance to behavioral change, and disparities in service accessibility. The study recommends enhancing the training of local health workers, integrating health efforts with other village development programs, establishing effective referral and monitoring systems, and ensuring consistent village budget allocation. These insights affirm the essential function of village governments in formulating long-term, community-centered approaches to enhance child health and strengthen human capital.